Overlap

Window period(overlap) and FFT

Window period(overlap) and FFT
  1. How does windowing affect FFT?
  2. What is overlap in FFT?
  3. Why do we use overlap in FFT?

How does windowing affect FFT?

You can minimize the effects of performing an FFT over a noninteger number of cycles by using a technique called windowing. Windowing reduces the amplitude of the discontinuities at the boundaries of each finite sequence acquired by the digitizer.

What is overlap in FFT?

FFT convolution uses the overlap-add method together with the Fast Fourier Transform, allowing signals to be convolved by multiplying their frequency spectra. For filter kernels longer than about 64 points, FFT convolution is faster than standard convolution, while producing exactly the same result.

Why do we use overlap in FFT?

FFT processing can be particularly problematic when the signal consists of randomly occurring transients superimposed on a more continuous signal. Overlap processing is commonly used in this situation to improve the estimates.

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