Padding

Real time FFT - Wouldn't zero-padding a signal at the end distorts the output?

Real time FFT - Wouldn't zero-padding a signal at the end distorts the output?
  1. What does zero padding do to FFT?
  2. Does zero padding improve FFT resolution?
  3. What is the effect of zero padding in frequency domain?
  4. Why zero padding is used in linear convolution?

What does zero padding do to FFT?

In addition to making the total number of samples a power of two so that faster computation is made possible by using the fast Fourier transform (FFT), zero padding can lead to an interpolated FFT result, which can produce a higher display resolution.

Does zero padding improve FFT resolution?

Zero padding enables you to obtain more accurate amplitude estimates of resolvable signal components. On the other hand, zero padding does not improve the spectral (frequency) resolution of the DFT. The resolution is determined by the number of samples and the sample rate.

What is the effect of zero padding in frequency domain?

In this case, we can say “zero padding in the frequency domain results in an increased sampling rate in the time domain”.

Why zero padding is used in linear convolution?

Zero padding enables the use of a longer FFT, resulting in a larger FFT result vector. The frequency bins of a lengthier FFT result are more closely spaced in frequency. It can quickly compute linear convolutions using the FFT. It's used to make the FFT bigger for a power of two.

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