Howtosignalprocessing
Differences Between Dynamic And Condenser Microphones
| Dynamic Microphones | Condenser Microphones | |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity | Low | High |
| Self-Noise | No | Yes |
| Maximum Sound Pressure Level | Often too high to measure | Often within practical limits |
| Durability | Very durable | Somewhat durable |
- What are the characteristics of dynamic microphone?
- What are the functions of a dynamic microphone?
- What are the characteristics of the microphone?
- What are the characteristics of condenser microphone?
What are the characteristics of dynamic microphone?
Dynamic Microphones
Simple construction, economical. Rugged, resistant to hand noise. Require no batteries or power supply. Standard equipment used by musical performers.
What are the functions of a dynamic microphone?
A dynamic microphone operates like a speaker in reverse. The diaphragm is moved by changing sound pressure. This moves the coil, which causes current to flow as lines of flux from the magnet are cut. So, instead of putting electrical energy into the coil (as in a speaker) you get energy out of it.
What are the characteristics of the microphone?
Each of these has its own characteristics with respect to : (1) output level, (2) frequency response, (3) output impedance and (4) directivity. These characteristics ultimately determine the particular type of microphone suitable for a given application.
What are the characteristics of condenser microphone?
A condenser microphone displays reciprocal dynamic behavior, meaning that a timevarying electrical signal applied between the diaphragm and the backplane will cause the diaphragm to vibrate and generate an acoustic output having a similar waveform, just as a time-varying acoustic pressure generates an electrical output ...
