Signal

Is it true that the “DFT can only deal with causal signals?

Is it true that the “DFT can only deal with causal signals?
  1. What does DFT do to a signal?
  2. What are the limitations of discrete Fourier transform?
  3. Can a signal be causal?

What does DFT do to a signal?

The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is of paramount importance in all areas of digital signal processing. It is used to derive a frequency-domain (spectral) representation of the signal.

What are the limitations of discrete Fourier transform?

These signals can be represented as the sum of a random discrete signal and harmonics of various frequencies. In the Fourier analysis of mixed-structure signals, the disadvantages of DFT are most significantly manifested. These disadvantages are picket-fence, leakage, aliasing effects and amplitude modulation spectrum.

Can a signal be causal?

A continuous time signal 𝑥(𝑡) is called causal signal if the signal 𝑥(𝑡) = 0 for 𝑡 < 0. Therefore, a causal signal does not exist for negative time. The unit step signal u(t) is an example of causal signal as shown in Figure-1.

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