Number

FFT Extracted spectrum depends on number of points sampled

FFT Extracted spectrum depends on number of points sampled
  1. How do you choose the number of points for FFT?
  2. How many samples needed for FFT?
  3. How many data points for FFT?
  4. What is spectrum of sampled signal?

How do you choose the number of points for FFT?

The number of points taken for FFT must be either equal to or greater than the number of data points in the time series. But ,to exploit the speed of the FFT algorithm ,the number of points is usually taken to be in the powers of 2, greater than or equal to the number of data points in the time series.

How many samples needed for FFT?

The number of samples (N) in the FFT must be an integer power of 2. Therefore, N = 2p, where p is a positive integer. This rule minimizes the number of multiplications—and therefore the computation time—needed to compute the coefficients of the Fourier series.

How many data points for FFT?

Because the FFT function uses a base 2 logarithm by definition, it requires that the range or length of the time series to be evaluated contains a total number of data points precisely equal to a 2-to-the-nth-power number (e.g., 512, 1024, 2048, etc.).

What is spectrum of sampled signal?

The sampled signal has a spectrum that is periodic at the sampling frequency (20 Hz) and has an even symmetry about 0.0 Hz, as well as symmetry about the sampling frequency, fs. Since the sampled spectrum is periodic, it goes on forever and only a portion of it can be shown.

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