What is FFT analysis in vibration?
The fast Fourier transform (FFT) is an efficient algorithm used to compute a discrete Fourier transform (DFT). This Fourier transform outputs vibration amplitude as a function of frequency so that the analyzer can understand what is causing the vibration.
How do you Analyse vibration data?
Vibration analysis is a process that monitors vibration levels and investigates the patterns in vibration signals. It is commonly conducted both on the time waveforms of the vibration signal directly, as well as on the frequency spectrum, which is obtained by applying Fourier Transform on the time waveform.
What does FFT analysis show?
In a complex signal, the FFT helps the engineer to determine the frequencies that are being excited and the amplitude at each frequency. Additionally, it highlights the changes at the frequency and amplitude and the harmonic excitation in a frequency range.