Control

Digital control systems pdf

Digital control systems pdf
  1. What is meant by digital control system?
  2. What are the examples of digital control systems?
  3. What are the components of digital control system?
  4. What are the 5 basic elements of a control system?

What is meant by digital control system?

Digital control is a branch of control theory that uses digital computers to act as system controllers. Depending on the requirements, a digital control system can take the form of a microcontroller to an ASIC to a standard desktop computer.

What are the examples of digital control systems?

• Examples 1

a) Residential heating and air-conditioning systems controlled by a thermostat ( temperature sensor). b) The cruise (speed) control of an automobile. c) Automatic hot water heater. d) Control system which automatically turns on a room lamp at dusk, and turns it off in daylight.

What are the components of digital control system?

Usually, a digital control system consists of an A/D conversion for converting analog input to digital format for the machine, D/A conversion for converting digital output to a form that can be the input for a plant, and a digital controller in the form of a computer, microcontroller or a programmable logic controller.

What are the 5 basic elements of a control system?

A feedback control system consists of five basic components: (1) input, (2) process being controlled, (3) output, (4) sensing elements, and (5) controller and actuating devices.

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