How to design digital IIR filter?
In general, the design of an IIR filter usually involves one or more strategically placed poles and zeros in the z-plane, to approximate a desired frequency response. An analogue filter can always be described by a frequency- domain transfer function of the general form, shown in Equation 5.1.
Which technique is used to design an IIR filter?
Bilinear z-transform (BZT) is a popular method of digital IIR filter design from its analog counterpart [2,3]. It essentially looks into mapping the filter (frequency response) characteristics from analog domain (s-plane) to digital domain (z-plane).