Quantization

Confusion sampling vs quantization?

Confusion sampling vs quantization?
  1. What are the two types of quantization?
  2. What is sampling and quantization in ADC?
  3. What is sampling and quantization in PCM?

What are the two types of quantization?

There are two types of Quantization - Uniform Quantization and Non-uniform Quantization. The type of quantization in which the quantization levels are uniformly spaced is termed as a Uniform Quantization.

What is sampling and quantization in ADC?

An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) can be modeled as two processes: sampling and quantization. Sampling converts a time-varying voltage signal into a discrete-time signal, a sequence of real numbers. Quantization replaces each real number with an approximation from a finite set of discrete values.

What is sampling and quantization in PCM?

PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) is a standardized method used in the telephone network (POTS) to change an analog signal to a digital one. The analog signal is first sampled at a 8-kHz sampling rate. Then each sample is quantized into 1 of 256 levels and then encoded into digital eight-bit words.

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